The state is also home to the world’s tallest tree – Redwood. In 1846, as the Mexican-American War was starting, some Americans in California hoped to create a California Republic. Coastline: 840 mi. With these facts about California, let us learn more about its history, culture, people, geography, gold rush, mountains, valleys, etc. Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019", "Federal Agencies Release Data Showing California Central Valley Idle Farmland Doubling During Drought « Landsat Science", "California, a "Free State" Sanctioned Slavery", "Gross Domestic Product by State, Fourth Quarter and Annual 2019", "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects", "Geography of Fortune 1000 Companies in 2018", San Bernardino-Riverside metropolitan area, International Boundary and Water Commission, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=California&oldid=7348680, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from January 2021, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. As of the 2014-2015 school year, the most common five languages spoken by ELLs in California were Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Tagalog, and Arabic. California has over 200 languages spoken in the state. —The world’s biggest tree by volume is General Sherman, a giant sequoia tree in Sequoia National Park. The people in Coastal California were Native Americans. 8. [5], 40. 21. If California was a separate country, it would have the sixth largest economy in the world. California is the US state with the largest economy. California Flag Printout/Quiz. This Republic ended suddenly, however, when Commodore John D. Sloat of the United States Navy sailed into San Francisco Bay. [17][18] Over 10% of the Fortune 1000 companies were based in California in 2018.[19]. ), 3rd. It is also known as the “El Dorado State”, the “Grape State” and the “Golden State”.[23]. Another interesting fact about California is that that after the gold rush, California was nicknamed the “Golden State.”[4], 30. In the past, the area that was called "California" was not just today's California. California has more people than any other state in the United States. It is actually larger than the nine U.S. states (Maryland, Hawaii, Massachusetts, Vermont, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Connecticut, Delaware, and Rhode Island. California is the most populous and the 3rd most extensive of the 50 states of the United States. The California grizzly bear (state animal) is now extinct. San Jose, located in the heart of Silicon Valley, the city is among the largest tech hubs in the United States. The whale travels in small groups called pods. It shares a border with Oregon, Nevada and Arizona. 13. Although California was sighted by Spanish navigator Juan RodrÃguez Cabrillo in 1542, its first Spanish mission (at San Diego) was not established until 1769. In March 2018, a California Judge ruled that coffee companies must provide a cancer warning because of the presence of a cancer-causing chemical produced in the roasting process. In the 2020 presidential election, California U.S. The valley has the Sierra Nevada to the east and the Pacific Coast Ranges to the west. … Mount Whitney in California is the highest point in the U.S., outside of Alaska. California is also the powerhouse of one of the biggest film industries in the world – Hollywood. He is best known for his free-solo ascents of big walls. California joined the war to and helped the North (the Union) and sent many troops east to fight the Confederacy.[15]. With over 37 million people, it has the largest population and the largest economy of the fifty states. California has more national parks than any other state in USA. It also has many different geographic features – mountains, deserts, and coasts. As of the 2014-2015 school year, the most common five languages spoken by ELLs in California were Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Tagalog, and Arabic. The Mexican portion became the Mexican states of Baja California Norte (north) and Baja California Sur (south). In 1949, the income from agriculture in the state was around $2.3 million. We are talking of approximately 283 sunny days in a year, 36 rainy days, and limited winter lows that go up to 40 when worst. Other documented California English includes a "country" accent associated with rural and inland white Californians, an older accent once spoken by Irish Americans in San Francisco, and distinctly Californian varieties of Chicano English associated with Mexican Americans. Fresno being among the top ten makes it to the list due to over 100 different nationalities that reside in the city. Of the 59 national parks in USA, California has 9 national parks. Some of these companies include eBay, PayPal, VeriFone, Adobe, Calyx Software, Cisco, and Western Digital. [24], 56. Oranges were grown in many parts of California. California is one of the most desired places to live for many. Northern California has the Cascade Range, the Klamath Mountains, and the Modoc Plateau. 52. www.californiaspecialist.org. The jeans originated from Southern Europe and landed first in the United States through San Francisco, California. He has the ability to detect objects the size of a softball. Meanwhile, more people in California were learning that the land there was very good to grow fruit and other crops. Publication: Getting Down to Facts. That means it is 157 years old as of today. [9], 44. It is bordered by Arizona to the southeast, Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east and the Mexican state of Baja California to the south. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. )[20,21], 51. It’s seaworthy, and it has been operating since 1863. Senator, replacing Harris, and became the first Hispanic U.S. California’s population is 12% of the entire US population. The beautiful Star of India is an ancient sailing ship with naval architecture that meets U.S Coast Guard requirements. 1. © 2020 TheFactFile.Org. [37], 35. She later became a world-famous actress by her screen name, Marilyn Monroe. The Mojave Desert, at more than 25,000 square miles (65,000 square km), occupies one-sixth of the land area of California. What you don’t know is that it is very aesthetically pleasing and tourists favorite. In 2019, Gavin Newsom became the governor of California. The capital is Sacramento. ("Baja" means "lower" in Spanish.) [4], 23. 55. All harassers, including both supervisory and non-supervisory personnel, may be held personally liable for harassment or for aiding and abetting harassment. Resource Needs for California’s English Learners. 16. Particularly, a tree in the group named “Hyperion” is the tallest known living tree of all at 379.7 feet. California’s Mount Whitney measures as the highest peak in the lower 48 states. California has the largest economy of any US state. A talk about California in English. ), 5th. The largest surfboard measuring 12.83 m in length, 3.37 m in width and 0.41 m in thickness, was ridden by 66 people on Huntington Beach, California on 20 June 2015. Constitution: California's Constitution , 31st State. The purpose of this fact sheet is to provide you with information concerning the risks and benefits of all the dental materials used in the restoration (filling) of The Dental Board of California is required by law* to make this dental materials fact sheet available to every licensed dentist in the state of California. Of the 59 national parks in USA, California has 9 national parks. During this time, please check profiles on data.census.gov to access demographic and economic data from the U.S. Census Bureau. The state flower is the golden poppy. 9. The geography of California varies depending on region. The name California is believed to have originated from a book by a by Garcia Ordonez de Montalvo, the book called 'Las Sergas de Esplandian' is a story about a Spanish island that is ruled by a queen called 'Califia' - hence the name California. In 1849, gold was suddenly found and the number of people went up very fast as the Gold Rush took hold. She weighed 643 lbs at the time of setting this world record. California, officially the State of California, is a state in the western part of the United States. Going by land was very difficult, because there were no roads and no trains, and many Native Americans were attacking American people heading West in wagons. L.A. is the entertainment capital of the world, a cultural mecca boasting more than 100 museums, and a paradise of idyllic weather. Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis. [11], 36. Thanks to the routine maintenance practices given to the sailing ship. It also shares its southern border with Mexico. Tweet This. [29], 60. It shares its border with three states Oregon, Arizona, and Nevada. California grows 99.5% of all dates grown in the United States, Fresno, California is the Raisin Capital of the World. This took months, since the trip was thousands of miles long and the Panama Canal had not yet been built either. They are in fact 84.6 miles apart. [6], 41. This was the beginning of the huge farming business that California has today. The perfections explain the reasons for expensive homes. The Spanish called the part of the land that later became part of the United States Alta California (Upper California) when it was split from what became Baja California (Lower California). California is the only state that was a host of both Summer and Winter Olympics. (Today the state has a total of nearly 40,000,000 people.) And the treatment cost him $350,000, thanks to the expensive antivenom. California. With over 80 parks in Oakland city and beyond that gives refreshing mood and the iconic photographic joints, there is a guarantee of exploring the city to a greater extent. He said that California was now part of the United States. What is now California was first settled by Native Californian tribes. California is a land of contrasts. By the 1950s, television had also become an important business in California. [11], 33. California is one of the most desired places to live for many. Well, the state motto of California “Eureka” refers to the discovery of gold, and it means ‘I … English learners are a significant portion of California public school students: The 1,148,024 English learners constitute 18.63 percent of the total enrollment in California public schools. Gold Rush Ghost Town: Bodie. During the late 1960s, the first workable internet prototype through the U.S. Department of Defense came into realization at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where ARPANET played a role in delivering communication between computers. They are Mount Whitney at 14,505 feet and the Badwater Basin in Death Valley at 282 feet below sea level. Publications for this Commodity Onions, Dry PDF. Over a third of the country’s vegetables and two-thirds of the country’s fruits and nuts are grown in California. [32], 63. The northern part of California is home to the iconic Golden Gate Bridge, the hills of San Francisco, and the state’s capital Sacramento. Tweet This. Eureka! Daniel Kish, born 1966 in Montebello, California, the president of the World Access for the Blind, is an American expert in human echolocation. California has over 200 languages spoken in the state. It is the third largest US state by total area (after Alaska and Texas) with 163,696 sq mi (423,970 km2) and the largest by population with over 39 million people as of 2019. More than 6500 types of plants thrive in California. L.A. is the entertainment capital of the world, a cultural mecca boasting more than 100 museums, and a paradise of idyllic weather. It has more than 40,000 plant and animal species. You may get a list of attorneys from your local I&A Unit or look in the yellow pages. Death Valley (at 3.4 million acres) in California is the largest U.S. National Park outside of Alaska. A total of 2,555,951 students (English Learners and Fluent English Proficient) speak a language other than English in their homes. [13], 28. California’s population is 12% of the entire US population. [4], 24. In 1947, Norma Jean was crowned Castroville's first Artichoke Queen. Your employer may not pay workers’ compensation benefits if you get hurt in a voluntary off- San Francisco Bay is one of the world’s largest landlocked harbors and the Port of Oakland is one of the largest cargo ports in the United States. Hartnell was the official translator for the Convention. Kimberly Anyadike is a pilot from Compton, California. California is … California has a blueprint for reducing COVID-19 in the state with criteria for loosening and tightening restrictions on activities. It is found on both the state flag and seal. In 1579, Sir Francis Drake visited California and took possession of the country in the name of Queen Elizabeth. California (in terms of year-long particle pollution) has 6 of the top 10 most polluted U.S. cities. Central Valley in California is its single most productive region and one of the most productive in the world. STATE OF CALIFORNIA - HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AGENCY . Only Alaska and Texas are larger. It has extensive vineyards that stretch far across the region. State Bar of California at (415) 5382120- or go to their website at . STATEMENT OF FACTS FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERSON (Supplemental Application for CalFresh and Request for Cash Aid) INSTRUCTIONS: Fill out this form to tell us about a new person in the home. Pauline Potter from Sacramento, California is the world’s heaviest woman alive. 22. Senator Harris was elected as the first woman and person of color to be Vice President of the United States. California is the third largest state in area in the United States. State Abbreviation - CA. 1900- Oil is discovered along the Kern River. It is often called The Golden State. It has a gross state product (GSP) of US$3.2 trillion as of 2019. In January 2021, Alex Padilla became the next U.S. It produces more than half the fruit, vegetables, and nuts grown in the United States. The 1,148,024 English learners constitute 18.63 percent of the total enrollment in California public schools. Again, the Oakland Museum will help you learn a lot about the city. [4], 31. It is in the Pacific Region of the United States. He called the land New Albion. [9], 46. As Phantom Planet once sung, "California, California, Califooooorrrrrniaaaaa". Dance: West Coast swing dancing. Did you know that an activist named Julia Butterfly Hill ascended a thousand-year-old redwood tree in California in December 1997 and remained there for a period of next two years until her demands were met? Water: 7,734 sq.mi. These men flew a "Bear flag" that had a golden bear with a star on it. California was the 31 st state in the USA; it was admitted on September 9, 1850. Southeastern California has the Mojave Desert and Death Valley, the lowest place in the United States. The most dominant are finance, business services, government and manufacturing. Interestingly, more Turkeys are raised in California than in any other state in the U.S.[28], 59. Department of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis. With its conducive nature, you can only compare it with few regions in California. Other Notable Cities - … [25], 57. [3], 19. Recommendations for Maintaining Postharvest Quality Trevor Suslow. It was designated as the official state animal in 1953. As of the 2016-2017 school year, California's schools were home to more than 1,260,500 English language learners. … California’s Death Valley is North America’s hottest desert and driest place. If you are guessing what she was demanding, learn that she was against the harvesting of the old redwood trees in the Headwaters Forest of Humboldt County. A majority of public school districts in the U.S. have English learners in high school. Tweet This. Vegetables Produce Facts English. Before that, it was explored by Europeans in the 16th and 17th century. In these early times, the borders of the Sea of Cortez and the Pacific coast were not well known, so the old maps wrongly showed California to be an island. [13] After the discovery of the gold, people visited the region from as far as China and Australia. [11] More than seven million acres (28,000 km2) of the valley are irrigated by an extensive system of reservoirs and canals.[12]. After the war with Mexico ended, California was split between the two countries. The automotive giant had to buy back its vehicles worth billions of dollars after the emission scandal it faced. [9], 47. In 1947, Norma Jean was crowned Castroville's first Artichoke Queen. Clear Lake is the largest natural lake wholly within the state. This paper focuses on linguistic minority (LM) students who come from households where a language other than English is spoken. In 2018, California’s farms and ranches received almost $50 billion in cash receipts for their output. 1850- California became the 31st state. Californians need to be prepared for earthquakes and often store extra food, water, flashlights, and first aid supplies in case of such an emergency. Due to their good memory and vision, they are able to cover such a vast amount of distance successfully. No version of the origin of California’s name has been fully accepted, but there is wide support for the contention that it derived from an early 16th-century Spanish novel, Las sergas de Esplandián (“The … A tree as old as 5,067 years was also found in California (it the longest living non-clonal organism on Earth). It was admitted as the 31st state of the union on September 9, 1850, and by the early 1960s it was the most populous U… California's Silicon Valley is home to some of the world's most valuable technology companies, including Apple, Alphabet Inc., and Facebook. Its largest cities are Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco. It became the 31st state of the United States in 1850. [26,27], 58. [9], 48. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. The Grizzly bear is one of the state’s most notable symbols. QuickFacts is currently undergoing a maintenance cycle. Check out the full list here. Flag: Historic Bear Flag raised at Sonomaon June 14, 1846, by a group of American settlers in revolt against Mexican rule. 7. CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES . Return to Fact Sheet. Technology is very advanced and many new cultural trends begin there. On January 3, 2017, Kamala Harris became the other one. by www.elcivics.com. On November 4, 1992, Dianne Feinstein became one of California's United States senators. (5,515 km. • Governor Gavin Newsom ( D) • Lieutenant Governor Eleni Kounalakis (D) Legislature State Legislature. Gold was discovered in California in 1848 at Sutter’s Mill by James W. A majority of public school districts in the U.S. have English learners in high school. [6,9], 34. According to a study done by American Community Survey, 42.6% of people in California above the age of 5 spoke a language other than English at home. ), 3rd. Majority of the pollution caused in the state is because of the high number of cars and trucks in the region. [34], 10. [14] In 1850, California became a state in the Union (the United States). On June 3, 2017, he became the first climber to free solo Yosemite’s 3,000-foot El Capitan wall.[37]. On Jan. 24, 1848, James W. Marshall discovered gold at Sutter's Mill, starting the California Gold Rush and bringing settlers to the state in large numbers. Folk Dance: square dancing. The state’s capital is Sacramento. It is also the leading US state for cash farm receipts. 12. Fife and Drum Band: California Consolidated Drum Band. 64. The first European who saw the entire coast was Sir Francis Drake, in 1579, and he decided that the British owned it. Author/s: Patricia Gándara, Russell W. Rumberger. Although ELL … It has a surface area of 68 square miles. Baja California is extremely biodiverse along its coasts. Some people in Southern California even wanted Southern California to leave the rest of the state and join the Confederate States of America. Engineering and computers play a big part in the state's life. Fun Fact 1. But starting in the late 1700s, Spanish religious leaders of the Roman Catholic Church ("missionaries") got large gifts of land in the area north of Baja California, from the Spanish king and queen. Learn all the facts … Today, California has more people than any other U.S. state. It is often called The Golden State. EnchantedLearning.com. This paper focuses on linguistic minority (LM) students who come from households where a language other than English is spoken. The law requires employers to take reasonable steps covered by the harassment provisions of California law. California has more national parks than any other state in USA. California was the 31 st state in the USA; it was admitted on September 9, 1850. California Fun Facts and Trivia. California is home to the Silicon Valley (a region known the world over for high technology, innovation, and venture capital.) Year of Publication: 2007. The first ever supersonic flight was achieved over lake Muroc, California in a Bell-XS 1 rocket aircraft. With an area of nearly 20,105 sq mi (52,070 km2), San Bernardino County is the largest county in the U.S. [18], 2. The world’s oldest male bodybuilder Jim Arrington is from Venice, California. Vegetables Produce Facts English. • Upper house State Senate. states.[2]. When Mexico was no longer controlled by Spain, the Mexican government took over the villages, and they soon became empty. San Diego, California, is the house of the world’s oldest active sailing ship. English is the most spoken language with Spanish being the second most spoken. California is probably the state with the most ethnic groups. Dental Board of California. This area covered the Mexican lands south of it, as well as Nevada, Utah, and parts of Arizona and Wyoming. Although ELL … [16] It has many sectors. If you need more space to There are many earthquakes in California. He would lease a new Mercedes-Benz SL 55 AMG every six months. The California state water project is the largest water-transfer system ever undertaken. The state is also the nation’s top producer of lemons, apricots, avocados, dates, figs, grapes, kiwi, etc. Before him, the governor was Jerry Brown. Also as the Eagles sung, "Welcome to the Hotel California". Fossil: saber-toothed cat ( Smilodon californicus) Gemstone: Benitoite. In 2016, Dominic Devine, 10, was bitten by a venomous snake in Lake Mathews, California. [8], 43. For more information about English learner programs, contact your local school district. He can also differentiate the size, texture, density and the position of the object. The captain of the flight, Charles Elwood Yeager, reached Mach 1.06 at an altitude of 42,000 ft. The English Learner - CalEdFacts page provides a more detailed overview of English learner programs. Fact Sheet on California Facts on California for kids : Fun Fact 1: The name California is believed to have originated from a book by a by Garcia Ordonez de Montalvo, the book called 'Las Sergas de Esplandian' is a story about a Spanish island that is ruled by a queen called 'Califia' - hence the name California According to a study done by American Community Survey, 42.6% of people in California above the age of 5 spoke a language other than English at home. Author/s: Patricia Gándara, Russell W. Rumberger. California is referred to as the “Land of Milk and Honey”. If you need more space to Starting in 1965, the variety of people became much greater as many different people from around the world came to the United States and often decided to live in California. The first legislature met December 15, 1849, in San Jose, and petitioned Congress to admit California to the Union. Large Flag Printable. The City of Los Angeles holds many distinctions. He does this by producing a sound with his tongue against the roof of his mouth which creates a kind of clicking sound. Gas stations can be 50 miles apart. About one-half of the state’s land is federally owned. The California Gray Whale was designated as the State Marine Mammal in 1975. These companies have taken the lead in the industry and employed many citizens within California. The system aims at delivering water to the communities in north-central California and those living as far south as the Mexican border. 54. Gold Rush began in 1848, but there was also a Silver Rush in California from 1881 to 1896. California is also home to the “giant sequoia” – arguably the largest living organism on earth and the world’s most massive tree. Thus, for its first 30 years, California was a bilingual state. The west-central part of the state has some small mountains and the cities of San Francisco, San Jose, and Oakland. Its most famous … California has almost 40,000,000 residents, more than Canada and roughly 1/8 of U.S. population. She later became a world-famous actress by her screen name, Marilyn Monroe. California produces over 17 million gallons of wine each year. 4. Employers are liable for harassment by their supervisors or agents. California is thought to be a very liberal state, but there are still a lot of people who are Republicans and view Ronald Reagan as a hero. Facts, Map and State Symbols. It is also one of the longest-lived of all organisms on earth. Santa Barbara is arguably one of the cities in California with the best climate. Slavery also spread there as people hoping to find gold brought black slaves and either forced them to work in gold mines or hired them out for other work. They happen when two tectonic plates (parts of the Earth's crust) shift underground. Land: 155,973 sq.mi. September 9, 1850 (31st State) Area: Area: 163,707 sq.mi (423,999 sq.km. California is the only state in the U.S. to host summer (1932, 1984) and winter (1960) Olympics. Employers are liable for harassment by their supervisors or agents. Furnace Creek in Death Valley is where the hottest temperature on Earth was recorded – 134.1 degrees Fahrenheit (on July 10, 1913).[33]. Tweet This. He was born in 1932 and has been bodybuilding for the past 70 years. Badwater, an unincorporated community in Inyo County, is the lowest point in the western hemisphere. California is the most biologically diverse state in the U.S. Baja California is extremely biodiverse along its coasts. In 2009, at the age of 15, she became the youngest African American woman to complete a transcontinental flight across the United States, from Los Angeles, California to Newport News, Virginia. STATEMENT OF FACTS FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERSON (Supplemental Application for CalFresh and Request for Cash Aid) INSTRUCTIONS: Fill out this form to tell us about a new person in the home. Some of these whales swim more than 12,000 miles round-trip. Below are some general info such as total population, land area, biggest lake, highest mountain and other general facts about California that might be interesting to know. Much of the 1849 Constitution was based heavily upon the constitution of Iowa, and to a lesser degree, the constitution of New York. The California Workers' Compensation Institute was incorporated in 1964 as a private, nonprofit organization of insurers and self-insured employers dedicated to improving the California workers' compensation system through research, education, information and representation. This click helps him with echolocation. Constitution Required English and Spanish Documents. ), 6th. [14], 32. California Flag Printout/Quiz. 11. The flag was designed by William Todd on a piece of new unbleached cotton. The Gulf of California and Baja California's … QuickFacts is currently undergoing a maintenance cycle. Onions, Dry. The western part of the part given to the United States became today's state of California. These trees can reach a height of over 300 feet. It measures 40 to 50 feet in length and weighs between 30 to 40 tons. Today, California is more liberal and less conservative. California became the 31st state on September 9, 1850. The largest three-day rodeo in the United States is held on the Tehama County Fairgrounds in Red Bluff. It is California's single most productive agricultural region and one of the most productive in the world. Todd Fassler, one year earlier, was billed $153,000 for the treatment of a snake bite by a rattlesnake while attempting to take a selfie with it.
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